1.Install ssmtp as
$ sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install ssmtp
2.Configure smtp file by editing the following file as,
$ sudo gedit /etc/ssmtp/ssmtp.conf
Update file with the following:
AuthUser=Sendermail@gmail.com
AuthPass=SenderPasswordforGMAIL
FromLineOverride=YES
mailhub=smtp.gmail.com:587
UseSTARTTLS=YES
Now ssmtp.conf file should look like as the following one,
AuthUser=Sendermail@gmail.com
AuthPass=SenderPasswordforGMAIL
#
# Config file for sSMTP sendmail
#
# The person who gets all mail for userids < 1000
# Make this empty to disable rewriting.
root=postmaster
# The place where the mail goes. The actual machine name is required no
# MX records are consulted. Commonly mailhosts are named mail.domain.com
mailhub=smtp.gmail.com:587
# Where will the mail seem to come from?
#rewriteDomain=
# The full hostname
hostname=tele-desktop118
# Are users allowed to set their own From: address?
# YES - Allow the user to specify their own From: address
# NO - Use the system generated From: address
FromLineOverride=YES
UseSTARTTLS=YES
3.Send a sample mail to test whether ssmtp is configured properly or not?
Replace recipient email address with the proper email to test ssmtp
Now after pressing ENTER key,copy and paste following
To: recipient_email@example.com
From: sender_email@gmail.com
Subject: test email
hello world!
Replace From,To addresses with proper email addresses and Note the blank like after the subject, everything after this line is the body of the email. When you’re finished,
press Ctrl-D. sSMTP may take a few seconds to send the message before closing.
(or) using following simple way as
echo "Testing...1...2...3" | ssmtp receiver@gmail.com
4.To send an attachment using ssmtp we need to install mpack using following command
$ sudo apt-get install mpack
$ mpack -s “Subject_heading” /path/to/file recipient_email@example.com
To attach body,we need to store text of the body to any variable as
$ echo "This mail is sent with an attachment using ssmtp on 19/03/2018 @ 12.00PM " > BODY
Now we can send subject,body,attachment to the recipient as
$ mpack -s "Subject_heading" -d BODY /path/to/file recipient_email@example.com
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